Exploring customs and traditions

A Coptic wedding, also known as a Coptic Orthodox wedding, is a beautiful and sacred event that combines ancient traditions with modern celebrations. In this article, we will take a closer look at the customs and practices that make up a Coptic wedding and explore the significance of each of these elements. Join us on this journey as we discover the beautiful customs of a Coptic wedding ceremony.

The Coptic faith

The Coptic faith originated in Egypt and is one of the oldest forms of Christianity. The name 'Coptic' is derived from the Greek word 'Aigyptos', meaning Egypt. The Coptic Church was founded in the first century AD, when the gospel was brought to Egypt by the Apostle Mark.

The wedding ceremony

The Coptic wedding ceremony is a beautiful and elaborate affair that usually lasts several hours. It is held in the Coptic Orthodox Church and is led by a priest. The ceremony begins with the entrance of the bride and groom, who are accompanied by their respective parents. The couple stands at the front of the church, facing the altar.

The ceremony consists of various rituals and prayers, each with its own significance. These include, for example, the exchange of rings and the coronation ceremony. Each of these rituals symbolises the devotion and love the couple has for each other, as well as their devotion to God.

Deacons

Deacons, in the Coptic faith, are the ministers appointed to help with liturgical services and to care for the poor and needy in the community. They are seen as helpers to the priest and have an important role in church life. In the Coptic faith, only men can be ordained deacons.

The Oil Anointing

The Anointing of the Oil has deep significance for the bride and groom as it helps them understand the spiritual dimension of their marriage. By receiving the oil anointing, they receive the grace and power of God, which will help them love and respect each other, and allow their marriage to thrive in the communion of God.

The Oil Anointing is thus an important ritual that connects the bride and groom to the Holy Spirit and strengthens their relationship with God. It is a symbolic act that helps them focus on the spiritual dimension of their marriage and their life together.

coronation ceremony

During this ceremony, crowns are placed on the head of the bride and groom, symbolising that they are now royal children of God and have an inseparable bond with each other and with God. Before being placed on the head, the crowns are first blessed.

kneeling before the altar

Kneeling before the altar is an important tradition in many Christian churches, including the Coptic faith. It is considered a sign of humility and respect for the presence of God in the sacred space of the church.

The significance of wedding attire

An important part of a Coptic wedding is the clothes worn by the bride and groom and the guests. The wedding attire should be elegant and formal and match the mood of the wedding.

The bride usually wears a long white dress that emphasises her beauty and purity. Sometimes she chooses to wear a veil that covers her face, which she takes off during the wedding ceremony. She may also wear jewellery such as a pearl necklace, bracelets and earrings, which complete her outfit.

The groom usually wears a suit with a tie and shoes to match his outfit. Some grooms choose a traditional Coptic outfit, such as a long robe that is often white or beige in colour.

zaghareet

The sound women make during the ceremony is called 'zaghareet' in the Coptic faith. It is a traditional way of expressing joy and gratitude. The sound is made by moving the tongue rapidly between the teeth, creating a sharp, ululating sound. It is often done in groups and can vary in pitch and duration. In the Coptic faith, zaghareet is seen as a sign of praise and gratitude to God for His blessings and grace.

The wedding party

The wedding ceremony is usually followed by a wedding party that is often lavish. The festivities often include traditional dancing, music and food. The bride and groom often dance together in a traditional dance called "Zaffa," while their guests surround them and join in the celebration.

A Coptic wedding is a beautiful and sacred event steeped in ancient traditions and symbolism. It is a celebration of love and devotion between two people, with God as their witness. Every element of the ceremony, from the engagement process to the wedding dress and the wedding feast, has deep meaning and symbolises the sacred bond between the couple and God.